The Uganda People’s Defence Forces (UPDF) has issued a stern warning to the National Unity Platform (NUP) over a recent “Foot Soldiers” parade which the army claims is a veiled attempt to form an illegal militia.
The event, reportedly held in several districts, saw groups of young NUP supporters dressed in red berets and boots, marching in formation while chanting opposition slogans.
The military has accused NUP of attempting to create a paramilitary structure under the guise of political mobilization warning that such activities could provoke severe legal consequences.
In response, NUP has dismissed the allegations, saying the event was a symbolic show of unity and resilience against political oppression.
The UPDF’s reaction follows circulating videos and images of the so-called NUP “Foot Soldiers” enthusiastic youths aligned with the opposition engaging in parade-like activities across Uganda.
These gatherings which NUP insists were peaceful mobilization exercises, have made security forces anxious, with UPDF officials claiming that they pose a threat to national security.
According to UPDF spokesperson Brig. Gen. Felix Kulayigye, any attempt to organize an unauthorized security-like force is illegal and will not be tolerated:
“We are closely monitoring these activities. Uganda has only one legally recognized armed force, and any group attempting to form a parallel security structure will face the full force of the law.”
“We Are Not Militants”
NUP leaders have passionately denied accusations that they are forming an armed group. Joel Ssenyonyi, the NUP spokesperson dismissed the UPDF’s warning as a deliberate attempt to criminalize legitimate political activism
“These young people are simply passionate about change. They are not training for war. The government is afraid of organized youth demanding accountability.”
NUP has long accused President Museveni’s administration of suppressing opposition activities under the pretext of national security threats.
The party insists that its mobilization efforts will continue despite intimidation from security forces.
The UPDF’s warning raises critical legal and political concerns about the militarization of opposition activities in Uganda.
While Uganda’s laws prohibit unauthorized military-style training, there is no clear legal framework that defines the limits of political mobilization leaving room for selective enforcement against opposition parties.
Political analysts argue that the government’s restriction on NUP’s activities could be a strategic move to weaken the opposition ahead of the 2026 elections.
With growing discontent among youth and urban voters the ruling party appears increasingly wary of NUP’s influence.
“What we are seeing is an attempt to paint NUP as a violent group to justify further repression,” said political analyst Dr. Ndebesa.
As tensions escalate, NUP has vowed to continue its mobilization efforts, while the UPDF has promised swift action against any activities it deems illegal.
